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Sept 12, 2002
*** Four (4) Stories ***
1. EVACUATION OF PINOYS FROM THE MIDDLE EAST COUNTRIES, URGES by Solon
2. Senate to inquire into the contingency plans and programs of the government in response to adverse economic development
3. LEGARDA PRESSES FOR RATIFICATION OF ROME STATUTE
4. ALLOCATE SPECIAL FUNDS FOR FILIPINO DEPORTEES FROM MALAYSIA -- ANGARA
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story no. 1
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Camille P. Balagtas
People's TONIGHT
September 12, 2002

EVACUATION OF PINOYS FROM THE MIDDLE EAST COUNTRIES, URGES by Solon
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Filipinos abroad specifically in the Middle East must be given priority by the government in the midst of a United States- Iraq war and urges different government agencies to prepare necessary contingency plan.

Senator Manuel Villar needle the government to take necessary in order to ensure that the safety of our Pinoy OFWs will not be put into risk.

Villar, chair of the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, said that it would be "better to be prepared that to be caught flat footed" as the matter concerns the safety and well-being of our workers.

"Our embassies and consulates in countries with proximity to Iraq must have contingency measures and be prepared to evacuate Filipinos if there is an imminent threat to their safety," said Villar.

This comes at the heels of the order of President Macapagal-Arroyo to evacuate 118 Filipinos staying in Iraq. They will be evacuated to Jordan as part of the contingency plan of the Department of foreign Affairs.

Villar points out that in the event that the United States decides to conduct a strike on Iraq, there is always the possibility that the conflict would escalate and spread.

"it is better to be prepared as the safety of our countrymen cannot be compromised," said Villar. He adds that should the situation normalize, and the threat subside, Filipinos can immediately be allowed to return.

In the event of a prolonged conflict, Villar says that plans must be drawn to provide employment and livelihood to OFWs who will be displaced.

"If the need to evacuate a large number of our OFWs who will be displaced. If the need to evacuate a large number of our OFWs in themiddle east arises, livelihood programs should be put in place to make sure they will have a means to support themselves and their families," said Villar

Funds, he adds, can be drawn from the P900 million Overseas Workers Welfare Administration reserve fund to start livelihood programs should the need arise.

The legislator expressed hope that the conflict between the US and Iraq would be resolved in a peaceful manner as hostilities may have an impact on Overseas Filipino Workers in the Middle East as well as affect world oil prices similar to the Gulf War in 1991.

"If worse comes to worse, we may see a sharp increase in pump prices and we do not need this at this point so I hope that the US will not resort to military action to settle its differences with Iraq," Villar said.///camille p. balagtas





story no. 2
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Camille P. Balagtas
People's TONIGHT
September 13, 2002

Senate to inquire into the contingency plans and programs of the government in response to adverse economic development
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Contingency plans mapped out by the economic gurus of the government to meet economic threats may not encourage support from the whole citizenry.

This developed as Sen. Robert Jaworski advanced a remedy by offering the Senate as a venue for the people to fully understand the wisdom and benefits of such plans.

Jaworski offer came in the form of Senate Resolution No. 430 urging the Senate as a venue for the people to fully understand the wisdom and benefits of such plans.

Jaworski's offer came in the form of Senate Resolution no 439 urging the Senate committee on economic affairs, which he chairs, to inquire into the contingency plans and programs of the government, in cooperation with the private sector, in response to the adverse economic developments, events or trends here and abroad.

Jaworski noted that the economic plans are not fully understood by the public because of the government failure to propagate its basic content and direction.

He said the people's full understanding of the economic strategies would definitely draw wide public support and ensure success in their implementation.

"The people are apparently not well aware of such contingency plans, programs and measures initiated by the government. I believe that public understanding of the issue, which this Senate inquiry can well provide, will swing the government, private corporate sector and the whole citizenry to act as one in exerting concerted effort towards the implementation of such contingency initiatives," he explained.

At the same time, Jaworski called on the business community to stir a sound business climate that will promote national financial tranquility.

"I believe that the business sector knows its social responsibility to take an active role in moving the economy. There are times when its sympathy is called; this is one of those times and I am sure it will responds," he said.

Jaworski pointed out that the budget deficit of the national government, which he has already exceeded the whole year target in the third quarter of this year, and the impending El Nino phenomenon, whlich would start very soon, are threatening to derail the economic recovery of the country.

He also warned that the rising prices of crude oil and other petroleum products would surely induce inflationary measures in and socio-economic instability of the country.

"You cannot expect support for an idea that is not well-comprehended. It is imperative for the government to go beyond announcing generalities. This inquiry, in aid of legislation, will provide a rostrum for the economic experts to explain the economic strategies. This way, the people, knowing the benefits to them, will be triggered to united and back the plans all the way," Jaworski explained.////camille p.balagtas







story no. 3
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Camille P. Balagtas
People's TONIGHT
September 12, 2002

LEGARDA PRESSES FOR RATIFICATION OF ROME STATUTE
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Senate Majority Leader Loren Legarda-Leviste yesterday pressed for the ratification by the Philippine government of the United Nations treaty creating the International Criminal Court that would try individuals for crimes against humanity, war crimes and human rights violations.

Legarda made the proposal in a resolution filed with the Senate in view of the delay by Malacanang in forwarding a draft of the treaty to the upper chamber. Although the Philippines has signed the treaty, it must be ratified by the Senate to bind the government.

However, United States President Bush has decided to withdraw the initial US approval of the treaty. Instead, the US said it was not ratifying the treaty, known as the Rome Statute. The US claimed that the treaty would diminish US sovereignty and endanger its soldiers and diplomats to being tried by an international court for US military adventures abroad.

The International Criminal Court (ICC) is envisioned to become a permanent independent judicial body ceated by the international community of states to prosecute the gravest crimes under international law, declared Legarda in her proposed Senate resolution.

"The ICC shall have the power to try individuals, thereby serving as a forum for the redress of crimes committed by individuals whether as part of or in relation to government in power or of groups rebelling or aiming to change the government or the status quo," Legarda explained.

She said that the ICC would have jurisdiction over individuals, including dictators and other criminals, who may have escaped from the national jurisdiction in which they committed the crimes against humanity, genocide, war crimes or acts of aggression. The ICC could also try crimes arising from political conflicts, such as instigation of forced disappearances, torture, massacres and abuses against human rights, Legarda asserted.

"The Abu Sayyaf incident emphasized our need for a body which would help address our grievances against groups an individuals who cause tremendous harm to our people, economy and nation as a whole," she explained.

The ICC was established by the Rome Statue, an international treaty signed by 120 nations in 1998. Seven other countries voted against it and 21 abstained. The benchmark 60 ratification votes needed to get the ICC was reached on April 11, 2002. At least 77 countries have already ratified the treaty.

Legarda urged the Senate to ratify the Rome Statue creating the ICC "in view of our need to protect basic human rights according to international humanitarian laws."///camille p. balagtas





story no. 4
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Camille P. Balagtas
People's TONIGHT
September 12, 2002

ALLOCATE SPECIAL FUNDS FOR FILIPINO DEPORTEES FROM MALAYSIA -- ANGARA
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Senator Edgardo J. Angara today said there is "zero funding" in the 2002 and 2003 national budgets for the critical needs of the tens of thousands of deportees from Malaysia and a funding crisis will surely arise from this unless Congress and the executive branch agree on an emergency funding scheme.

"The big problem of government, with its falling revenues and its swelling budgetary deficit, is where to get the money for this big program to help the thousands of deportees in Mindanao," said Angara.

Angara said that the share of Mindanao in the 2002 national budget and in the proposed budget for 2003 is not even enough to fund the basic development programs of the region.

In fact, he said the Autonomous Region for Muslim Mindanao, from where the bulk of the deportees came from, has the smallest allocation undr the 2002 budget and 3rd smallest allocation under the proposed 2003 national budget.

The ARMM region barely got P11 billion this year and slight over P12 billion in the proposed 2003 budget.

Most Mindanao regions have meager shares under the current national budget and the 2003 proposed budget.

"The Mindanao budget, meager as it is in 2002 and still meager under the proposed budget for 2003 has no funds for the deportees. They need housing, new jobs, money and that they will use during the transition to normal lives," said Angara.

Angara said the national government should allocate special funds for the tens of thousands of Mindanoans returning home from Malaysia. Or craft a special reallocation of funds for such purpose.

"Congress and the executive branch have to craft a special funding package. This is the only way to solve the problem," said
Angara.

Angara added that the funding lack for Mindanao is so severe that the 34 billion worth of area integrated development, projects initiated by the Estrada administration had failed to get funds this year and in the proposed National Budget.///camille p. balagtas



 

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